Harry Shultz

by William Shultz
(St. Louis, MO)

Historical records confirm extensive information regarding Technical Sergeant Harry Shultz (often spelled Schultz or Shultz in official military logs), Service Number 37146309. 1
He was a decorated World War II combat veteran who flew high-stakes heavy bomber missions in the Mediterranean Theater. 1

Unit and Theater of War
* Group and Squadron: He served with the 513th Bombardment Squadron, which was part of the 376th Bombardment Group (known famously as the "Liberandos"). 1
* Air Force: His unit operated under the Ninth Air Force (and later the Fifteenth Air Force) out of bases in North Africa and southern Italy. 1
* Aircraft: The 376th Bombardment Group exclusively flew the B-24 Liberator heavy bomber. As a Technical Sergeant on a B-24 crew, he likely filled the vital role of either the Flight Engineer / Top Turret Gunner or the Lead Radio Operator.

Operation Tidal Wave (The Ploești Raid)
TSgt Schultz participated in one of the most famous, daring, and hazardous aerial missions of World War II: Operation Tidal Wave on August 1, 1943. 1, 2
* The Mission: This was a low-level, long-range strategic bombing raid launched from Benghazi, Libya, aimed at destroying the Nazi-controlled oil refineries in Ploești, Romania. 1, 2
* The Danger: Because the bombers flew at tree-top level (often under 500 feet) to avoid radar, they faced catastrophic anti-aircraft fire, mid-air collisions, and enemy fighters. The mission suffered immense casualties and is historically recognized as one of the costliest single missions for the USAAF.

Decorations and Military Valor
TSgt Schultz's heroism during this raid earned him one of the nation's highest aerial honors: 1
* Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC): He was awarded the DFC with a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster(indicating this was his second award of the Distinguished Flying Cross) for his distinguished and meritorious achievement against the enemy during the Ploești mission.
* The Citation: His citation highlights his "courage, fighting spirit, and superb airmanship" while participating in a "difficult and hazardous mission of great importance". 1